Since most stretch forming operations don t involve a lot of stretching wall thickness of the final part is relatively uniform.
Thermoform glass into abs sheet.
The heated sheet is stretched into shape on the mold surface.
Abs thermoform plastic sheets due to its low cost and superior physical properties abs acrylonitrile butadine styrene is one of the most popular thermoform plastics used for vacuum forming.
Many packaging suppliers make the sheet and thermoform it into the required pack shape while some packer fillers thermoform trays from a pre supplied reel of sheet material place the product into it and heat seal a flexible lid onto the tray all on one machine.
At that temperature the sheet becomes quite rubbery and will stretch with ease.
A second opening for thermoforming springs from improvements in combinations of abs sheet with a weatherable cap layer that can provide high quality even class a decorative performance.
The frame moves into an oven that heats the sheet to a high temperature commonly between 350 and 400 degrees.
During the molding process itself a sheet is clamped into a frame that holds it like a piece of glass in a window frame.
As the sheet touches the mold surface it cools down causing that part to stop drawing.
Abs produces detailed parts that are tougher and more rigid than other plastics.
Vehicle makers favor this integral color approach because it bypasses the cost and environmental challenges of painting.
This is the simplest thermoforming technique.